This old cathedral city on the Rin River is one of the most important shopping and cultural centers in western Germany.Köln (Köln in German) is famous for his 12 major Romanian churches – especially the magnificent Cathedral in Cologne – all in a light walk from the old historical city.The university is one of the oldest and largest in Europe.
About
Köln can find his roots back in the first century AD, when he was set up as a Roman provincial capital and a military fortress, and one of his most attractive features for tourists is to keep the elements from all the long periods of his history.His attractions include Roman remains, medieval churches, baroque palaces and museums that reflect topics as various as the dark times from the middle of the 20th century and the different products for which it is known: aromas, mustard and chocolate.The importance of Koln has never slowed down, and today the city remains one of the most important cultural centers in Germany, which houses numerous art and entertainment facilities, along with more than 100 galleries and at least three dozen museums.So you will never have any trouble seeing and doing at Koln.
Best period
The best months for good weather in Cologne are April, May, June, July, August and September
On average the hottest months are June, July and August
January is the coldest month of the year
Tourist Attractions
Near the left of the Rhine, the remarkable landmark of Köln, St. Peter and St Maria Cathedral, is a masterpiece of high Gothic architecture and the list of UNESCO World Heritage.One of the largest cathedrals in Europe was started in 1248 and is considered the most ambitious construction project in the Middle Ages.As impressive as its 157 -meter high towers, it is the incredible interior of the cathedral.Covering an area of 6,166 square meters, the elevated roof supported by 56 pillars, the cathedral is full of treasures: the religion of the three royal of the 12th century, created by local aurari;The famous relief of the worship of the kings of 1440;The treasure room, with precious objects that include old relics and manus.The panoramic views of the South Tower are reached by more than 500 steps that pass through the famous bells of the cathedral (the protection of the ear is provided on Sunday).Numerous excellent guided trips are available, as well as events, including concerts and services (make sure you check the closures before arrival).
In the picturesque city of Brühl, 15 km south of Köln, Schloss Augustusburg is the 18th-century palace of the Archbishop of Cologne.Decorated and furnished, this charming late baroque / Rococ is famous for its magnificent stairs.Other attractions include its large park, used for outdoor concerts and festivals.Dividing the same park is the Falkenlust Palace, built in 1740 and an important part of this world heritage site.
Since its establishment in 1957 as the first European cable car to go through a river - in this case, RIN - Köln cable car has transported millions of passengers.Opinions are, of course, the big draws, especially those of the old city and the Cathedral in Cologne.Located to the northwest of the Old City in Cologne, Colonius, as it is known locally, has a height of 243 meters, with a beautiful viewing platform and a rotary restaurant.Cologntriangle, a remarkable contemporary building on Ottoplatz, also has a panoramic visualization platform.
St. Gereon 'S in Rome is probably the most unusual church in Cologne, built on the site of a former church of the 7th century.This church was built in the 12th century, on a structure with logs with ten faces, dating from the Roman (and still visible) era.Dedicated Saint Gereon, this visually attractive structure has an unusually long chorus and is filled with medi murals, mosaics and old relics.
Just six kilometers from his famous cousin in Cologne, Altenberg Cathedral, also known as Bergischer Dom, is one of the most beautiful examples of early Gothic architecture.Built in 1259, the richly furnished interior includes Gothic stained glass windows and many tombs of prince and abbey.Although an official cathedral is not strictly spoken - no bishop has ever been here - it has won the title due to its imposing dimensions and is unique in Europe, in which both Protestant and Catholic congregations share it.
It would be a shame to visit this beautiful city, without seeing it - and its landscape nearby - from a boat on the Rhine.In an hour's one-hour walk from Cologne Sightseeing Cruise you will benefit from unmatched views of the benchmarks in Cologne, including the Double Tower of the Cathedral of Cologne, the picturesque buildings of the old city and the Hohenzollern Bridge.One of the most popular things to do in Cologne at night is the Rin Evening Panorama Cruise River, a two -hour trip to see the city of Aglow with lights.You can enjoy the view as you enjoy regional specialties from a 3-hour cruise buffet from Köln Rhine River Dinner Cruise.To see even more from the Rhine Valley, you can join a cruise with Rhine River in Königswinter or spend a whole day by exploring the Rin and Mosel rivers and their charming cities, with a KD Rhine Pass step from Cologne.
Art lovers will want to visit both the Wallraf-Richartz Museum and the Ludwig Museum, when they are in Cologne.Hosted in one of the latest architectural structures of the city, these two excellent galleries cover a wide range of European paintings, with works of Rembrandt, Manet, Renoir, Leibl, Liebermann and Slevogt.The Wallraf-Richartz Museum is particularly powerful in the activity of the school in Cologne, while Ludwig focuses on modern and contemporary painting.In the same building is Agfa-Foto-Historama with its photos and cameras exposure dating from 1840.
Established in 1860, the Köln Zoo is one of the oldest German zoos, as can be highlighted in the fine collection of household buildings in the 19th century, including in the Moorish Elephant and an old bird (now for chimpanzees).Among the most important attractions are the island of water with the huge tropical forest;a well -supplied aquarium;And an excellent enclosure for the cat, a habitat of the biotope in which the visitor sees animals through glass without bar.One of the most attractive characteristics of the zoo is that you can see its history - and attitudes towards the zoos - which are carried out over the years, with modern facilities retrofit in historical buildings of the original housekeeper.
Established in the 19th century near the Riehl river bank, a northern district of Cologne, the Botanical Garden covers 11.5 hectares, with more than 10,000 species of plants.You can walk through this public park to find out about plants or simply to enjoy beautiful and colorful flowers arranged in official beds throughout the growth season.Throughout the year, you can be in the tropical area of greenhouses and Palm House.Serving as an elegant background for gardens is flora, a historic building that hosts shows of flowers, concerts and events.
The Köln (Schokoladenmuseum) chocolate Museum can follow its roots until 1972, when Hans Imhoff purchased the Stolweck chocolate factory and discovered a garbage container filled with broken machines, packaging materials and other chocolate manufacture remains.He began to preserve and restore them as a basis for the museum, where the exhibits follow the entire process from bean to bonbon.There are interactive display, mold collections, ancient chocolate boxes and packs, free chocolate fountain and a work line where you can see chocolate candies.You can even design your own chocolate bar to go home with you.
Just a few minutes walk the Cathedral in Cologne, the Romanian-German Museum offers a fascinating vision of the rich archaeological heritage of the city from the Paleolithic period to the early Middle Ages.The interesting exhibits are the Dionysus mosaic dating from the 2nd century and the 15-meter funeral monument from Poblicius from the 1st century, both discovered during the excavations in the city.The museum also presents other mosaics, Roman glass, ceramics and household sculpture, Roman and German jewelry.Also, of interest is Kolumba, the Art Museum of the Archdiocese of Cologne, notable for its art and antiquities.
As you explore the numerous churches and historical museums in Cologne, you will cross the old city of the city.In addition to the old churches, such as the great Martin, you will find yourself crossing countless alleys lined with traditional old houses, many now hosting boutique stores, galleries, cafes and restaurants.And with its many pleasant ways along the Rhine, you will find extensive opportunities to enjoy wonderful views as you plan your route through this ancient city.You will also find countless monuments and wells that adorn the area, together with its archaeological area, with its many ancient ruins and artifacts.With a rich history dating back over 900 years as a focal point of the leading class in the medi period, the building you see today reflects a series of different architectural influences, including the main building of the fourteenth century, the 15th century tower and a loggia and a Renaissance-style monastery.Even the influences of the twentieth century are pleasant, as seen in the atrium.Other attraction points include Hansasaal or Hanseatic Hall, with his Gothic figures of eight prophets;the nine "good heroes" (pagans, Jews and Christians);and his sound carion playing three times a day.